What is cyclical vomiting syndrome?
Cyclical vomiting syndrome (CVS) is a disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of severe vomiting lasting hours to days, with asymptomatic intervals between episodes.
What are the symptoms of cyclical vomiting syndrome?
The main symptom of CVS is intermittent, unpredictable episodes of severe vomiting lasting hours to days. Other symptoms may include abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, fever, and lethargy.
What causes cyclical vomiting syndrome?
The cause of CVS is unknown, although certain triggers may lead to episodes such as stress, excitement, infections, certain foods or medications, and menstruation.
Is there a specific test to diagnose cyclical vomiting syndrome?
There is no specific test for CVS, but tests may be done to rule out other conditions that may be causing the vomiting, such as an upper endoscopy or CT scan.
What are the current treatments for cyclical vomiting syndrome?
Treatment for CVS may include lifestyle modifications, anti-nausea medications, prokinetic medications, anti-migraine medications or prophylactic therapy with amitriptyline or cyproheptadine. In severe cases, hospitalization may be necessary to provide hydration and other supportive care.
Are there any dietary changes that can help with cyclical vomiting syndrome?
Dietary changes may help reduce or prevent CVS symptoms, such as avoiding trigger foods or foods that are difficult to digest and following a low fat and low acid diet. In some cases, a feeding tube may be necessary.
Is there a cyclical vomiting syndrome association?
Yes, there is a Cyclical Vomiting Syndrome Association that provides support and resources for individuals with CVS.
What is the ICD-10 code for cyclical vomiting syndrome?
The ICD-10 code for cyclical vomiting syndrome is R11.2.
Is there a specific ICD-10 code for intractable cyclical vomiting syndrome?
Yes, the specific ICD-10 code for intractable cyclical vomiting syndrome is R11.2X.
What is the cyclical vomiting syndrome criteria?
The criteria for diagnosing CVS include: recurrent episodes of intense vomiting lasting hours to days, separated by asymptomatic intervals; onset before 5 years old, and more than 3 episodes in the past 6 months.
Can cyclical vomiting syndrome affect adults?
Yes, CVS can affect adults, although it is more commonly seen in children. The symptoms and treatment for adult CVS are similar to childhood CVS.
What is the cyclical vomiting syndrome uptodate?
UpToDate is an online database of clinical information that provides updated and evidence-based information on the diagnosis, management, and treatment of cyclical vomiting syndrome.
Is there a cyclical vomiting syndrome wiki?
Yes, there is a Cyclical Vomiting Syndrome Wiki that provides information on the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of CVS.
What are the cyclical vomiting syndrome guidelines?
There are no specific guidelines for the management of CVS, but the American Neurogastroenterology and Motility Society has published a consensus report on the diagnosis and treatment of CVS.
How common is cyclical vomiting syndrome in the UK?
The prevalence of CVS in the UK is estimated to be approximately 2% of the population.
Is there information on cyclical vomiting syndrome available on patient.co.uk?
Yes, patient.co.uk provides information on the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of CVS.
What is cyclical vomiting syndrome RCH?
RCH stands for the Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne, Australia, which has a dedicated clinic for the treatment of CVS.
What is cyclical vomiting syndrome reddit?
Reddit is an online forum where users can discuss various topics, including CVS. The Cyclical Vomiting Syndrome subreddit provides a platform for individuals to share their experiences and ask questions about the condition.
What is the treatment for cyclical vomiting syndrome in adults?
The treatment for CVS in adults is similar to that of childhood CVS and may include lifestyle modifications, anti-emetic medications, prophylactic therapy with amitriptyline or cyproheptadine, or hospitalization if symptoms are severe.
Can cyclical vomiting syndrome be fatal?
While CVS is not typically fatal, severe vomiting episodes can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances that can be life-threatening if left untreated.
Is cyclical vomiting syndrome related to migraines?
There is a subtype of CVS known as cyclic vomiting syndrome unrelated to migraine (CVSUM), which is characterized by recurrent vomiting episodes that are not associated with migraines.
What are the potential complications of cyclical vomiting syndrome?
Potential complications of CVS may include dehydration, malnutrition, weight loss, anxiety, depression, and disrupted daily activities and social life due to unpredictable vomiting episodes.
Is there a cure for cyclical vomiting syndrome?
There is currently no cure for CVS, but treatment can help manage and reduce symptoms.
How long do cyclical vomiting syndrome episodes typically last?
CVS episodes typically last for hours to days and may gradually improve or resolve on their own.
What is the long-term outlook for individuals with cyclical vomiting syndrome?
The long-term outlook for CVS varies from person to person, but many individuals experience a decrease in frequency and severity of vomiting episodes with proper management and treatment.
Is cyclical vomiting syndrome a genetic condition?
There may be a genetic component to CVS, as it is known to cluster in families and some genetic mutations have been associated with the condition.
What is the prognosis for cyclical vomiting syndrome?
The prognosis for CVS is generally good with proper management, although the unpredictable nature of vomiting episodes can be challenging to manage and may impact daily activities and quality of life.
Can stress trigger cyclical vomiting syndrome?
Stress and excitement are known triggers for CVS episodes, and reducing stress through relaxation techniques or medication may help manage symptoms.
What is the frequency of vomiting episodes in cyclical vomiting syndrome?
The frequency of vomiting episodes in CVS varies widely from person to person and can range from several times a month to only a few times a year.
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